Sum of Powers of Integers: An Application of Hua's Numbers
Received:May 07, 2001  
Key Words: formula of sum of powers of integers   Hua's numbers   combinatorial model   Stirling numbers   mathematician Hua Heng fang .  
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Author NameAffiliation
LUO Jian-jin Institute of the History of Science, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Huhhot 010022, China 
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Abstract:
      Hua Heng fang (1833-1902) was a famous mathematician in the end of Qing Dynasty . In his book Ji Jiao Shu (A Method of Finite Difference, 1870 '). Hua gave a formula of sum of powers of natural numbers using Hua's numbers. The study on sum of powers of natural numbers has a long history and a common interest today. Hua's numbers have good qualities but are not known by many math ematicians. Awaked by Hua's method only change one s ign in Hua's definition and get a new formula of sum of powers of integer in th is paper. This formula is very simple, and has some combinatorial sign ificance. A box taking and boll putting combinatorial model is established also.
Citation:
DOI:10.3770/j.issn:1000-341X.2003.04.029
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